Chicken noodle soup
- Yield
- 4 servings
This version gets a fuller, rounder pot in about an hour by simmering bone-in chicken thighs in store-bought broth, so the bones and skin add body while the meat cooks. It teaches you to sweat vegetables, keep a simmer gentle, skim, and save the seasoning for the end.
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Ingredients
Batches and reset
4 servings · US measures · 1 batch
Batching
Make no more than one base batch in a 5- to 6-quart pot; a half batch fits the same pot. For more servings, cook a second batch in its own pot. Cooking times and the 165°F poultry endpoint do not scale with quantity.
Original recipe: 4 servings.
Nutrition is incomplete. The chicken is bought bone-in with skin, and the soup keeps only the meat; the eaten meat weight and the fat skimmed from the broth are not established, so chicken totals are unavailable. The thyme and bay leaf are removed before serving, and extra salt added to taste is not included.
Before you start
- Read through the recipe before heating the pot. Gather the pot, lid, ladle, tongs, thermometer and cut, measured ingredients, and keep raw chicken on its own board.
Directions
Read and gather
For the whole recipe
Read through the recipe, gather the equipment, and use the ingredient lines to prepare everything: dice the onion, slice the carrots and celery, and mince the garlic. Pat the chicken dry on a separate board, then wash your hands and anything the raw chicken touched. Everything is cut, measured and within reach.
Melt the butter and sweat the vegetables
For each pot
Melt the butter in the 5- to 6-quart heavy pot or Dutch oven over medium heat. Add the onion, carrots, celery and 1/2 tsp kosher salt, and cook, stirring now and then, until the onion is soft and see-through but not browned, about 8 minutes.
Stir in the garlic and add the chicken
For each pot
Stir in the garlic and cook just until fragrant. Add the broth, chicken thighs, thyme sprigs, bay leaf and black pepper, and bring the pot to a simmer over medium-high heat, until the liquid comes to a simmer.
Turn down the heat and poach
For each pot
Turn the burner down to low heat and hold a bare simmer, with only a few small bubbles breaking the surface at a time and the lid set slightly ajar. Skim off the gray foam and fat with the ladle now and then. Cook until the meat is tender and the thickest part of a thigh reads 165°F (74°C) on an instant-read thermometer held away from the bone, about 25 to 35 minutes.
Lift out the chicken and shred it
For each pot
Lift the chicken thighs, thyme stems and bay leaf out of the pot with the tongs. Cool the thighs on the board until you can handle them, about 10 minutes, then discard the skin, bones, thyme stems and bay leaf, and shred the meat into bite-size pieces with two forks.
Raise the heat and cook the noodles
For each pot
Raise the heat to medium-high heat so the soup bubbles steadily all over, and add the noodles, stirring once or twice so they do not clump. Cook, tasting a noodle often, until tender with a little bite, about 6 to 8 minutes. Turn the burner back down to low and stir in the shredded chicken.
Stir in the parsley and taste
For each pot
Stir in the parsley, then taste a spoonful with some chicken and a noodle. Aim for rich, clear chicken flavor, seasoned enough that you want the next spoonful. If it tastes flat, add kosher salt to taste, a little at a time, then finish with 1–2 tsp fresh lemon juice until the broth tastes bright.
Ladle and serve
For the whole recipe
Ladle the soup into warm bowls as 4 servings, scooping from the bottom first so every bowl gets chicken, vegetables and noodles. Refrigerate leftovers within two hours and reheat them until they simmer and reach at least 165°F (74°C) on an instant-read thermometer.
About this recipe
Research preview: these details come from our sourced research and haven't been reviewed by our chef yet.
Why it works
Associated with
American home cooking (this recipe), Ashkenazi Jewish, Chinese (earliest chicken soup per Nathan)
Chicken soup predates Judaism (Nathan: Chinese chicken-in-a-pot soups). In the 12th century Maimonides recommended broth of hens for ailments; Tablet traces the 'Jewish penicillin' idea to his treatise On the Causes of Symptoms. McGill's Joe Schwarcz calls the label 'more whimsy than fact' and dates the popular mythology to early-1900s Russian Jewish communities. A 2000 Chest study (Rennard et al.) found in-vitro neutrophil-migration inhibition by a Lithuanian-Jewish family recipe, but researchers and McGill stress it does not show a clinical effect. Who first said 'Jewish penicillin' is not established in the opened sources.
Taste
- Sweet
- Sour
- Salty
- Bitter
- Savory
- Heat
clear broth; tender shredded chicken; soft carrots and celery; noodles 'tender with a little bite' · hot
Skill level
Easy
Recipe: about an hour; techniques from its description and steps.
Occasions
winter and cold-weather comfort, cold-and-flu-season home remedy (cultural belief, not a health claim), Passover (only as a matzo-ball variant)
Serving and keeping
Make ahead: make broth and chicken ahead; cook noodles fresh or store separately (noodles keep absorbing broth — directional)
Leftovers: to 165°F (74°C), steaming
Nutrition notes
Sodium from named ingredients before added salt, per serving of 4: low-sodium broth ≈140 mg (1.9 L × ~30 mg/100 g), chicken thighs ≈180 mg (900 g as purchased × 81 mg/100 g, includes bone weight so an overestimate) — roughly 320 mg, plus ½ tsp salt and the 1–2 tsp the recipe expects at the end.
Carbohydrate from noodles ≈30 g per serving (170 g dry × 71.3 g/100 g ÷ 4).
No disease claim is made: the 2000 in-vitro study does not establish that chicken soup treats colds (UNMC caveats; McGill).
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- Recipe url
- https://isthebestrecipe.com/soups/chicken-noodle-soup
- Name
- Chicken noodle soup
- Servings
- 4
- Recipe yield
- 4 servings
- Recipe ingredient
- 2 tbsp unsalted butter, 1 whole medium yellow onion cut into 1/2-inch dice, 3 whole medium carrots peeled and sliced into 1/4-inch coins, 2 stalks celery sliced 1/4 inch thick, 1/2 tsp kosher salt, 2 cloves garlic minced, about 8 cups low-sodium chicken broth, about 2 lb bone-in, skin-on chicken thighs patted dry, 4 sprigs fresh thyme, 1 whole bay leaf, 1/4 tsp black pepper freshly ground, about 6 oz dried wide egg noodles, 2 tbsp fresh parsley chopped, 1–2 tsp fresh lemon juice to finish
- Copy action wording
- Copy recipe and estimated nutrition
Sources
- Chicken Soup (Joan Nathan) — The 100 Most Jewish Foods (Tablet Magazine)
- Chicken soup (Joe Schwarcz PhD) (McGill University Office for Science and Society, 2024-01-26)
- Jewish penicillin: fact, fiction and flavour (Mark Mietkiewicz) (The Canadian Jewish News, 2016-01-18)
- Mother approved, doctor tested: chicken soup study (University of Nebraska Medical Center, 2000-10-17)
- Food Allergies: What You Need to Know (major food allergens under FALCPA and the FASTER Act) (U.S. Food and Drug Administration, 2026-03-11)
- Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, Annex II: Substances or products causing allergies or intolerances (legislation.gov.uk (The National Archives) copy of the EU regulation text, 2014-02-19)
- Cold Food Storage Chart (FoodSafety.gov, 2023-09-19)
- Cook to a Safe Minimum Internal Temperature (FoodSafety.gov (U.S. HHS / USDA / FDA / CDC), 2024-11-21)
- Four Steps to Food Safety (U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 2025-11-24)
- FoodData Central: Soup, chicken broth, low sodium, canned (FDC ID 171609) (USDA Agricultural Research Service, FoodData Central, 2019-04-01)
- FoodData Central: Chicken thigh, meat and skin, raw (FDC ID 172385) (USDA Agricultural Research Service, FoodData Central, 2019-04-01)
- Sodium in Your Diet (U.S. Food and Drug Administration)
- FoodData Central: Noodles, egg, dry, enriched (FDC ID 169731) (USDA Agricultural Research Service, FoodData Central, 2019-04-01)
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Nutrition Values
Nutrition estimates aren’t available for this recipe yet.
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